{"id":17181,"date":"2021-01-01T00:16:48","date_gmt":"2020-12-31T21:16:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/?p=17181"},"modified":"2023-01-03T11:29:13","modified_gmt":"2023-01-03T08:29:13","slug":"%d0%bd-%d0%ba-%d0%b7-%d0%bd-%d0%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/?p=17181","title":{"rendered":"\u041d.\u041a.; \u0417.\u041d.\u041a."},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_2414\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2414\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2414\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/znk1_osip.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0417.\u041d.\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0447\u0443\u043a\u0430\" width=\"600\" height=\"297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/znk1_osip.jpg 837w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/znk1_osip-300x149.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/znk1_osip-768x381.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2414\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0417.\u041d.\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u0447\u0443\u043a\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0430 2-\u0439 \u0433\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0438\u0438 <strong><em>\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044f \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 19-\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0428\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u041d\u0435\u0432\u044b, \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0430. \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0443 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \u0410\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 1872 \u0433. \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0443 \u0410\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f 1853 \u0433\u043e\u0434.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0418\u0436\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u0418\u0436\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0432 24 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0442 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430, \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432 1849 \u0433.<sup>[1]<\/sup>. \u0411\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c 6-\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0438\u043f\u0430\u0436\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0418\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c<sup>[2]<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435 1850-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0418\u0436\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e<sup>[3]<\/sup>. \u0415\u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 1866 \u0433., \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438 15500 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439)<sup>[4]<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_20763\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20763\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20763\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/nk_skrip.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/nk_skrip.jpg 730w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/nk_skrip-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/nk_skrip-555x293.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-20763\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d.\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5729\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5729\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5729\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_bakin.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_bakin.jpg 679w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_bakin-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5729\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4643\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4643\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4643\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk12_makar-1024x546.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d\u041a 12. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\" width=\"600\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk12_makar-1024x546.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk12_makar-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk12_makar-768x409.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk12_makar-1536x818.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk12_makar-2048x1091.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4643\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d\u041a 12. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_12057\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12057\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-12057\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_g54s_Skr.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_g54s_Skr.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_g54s_Skr-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_g54s_Skr-1024x563.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_g54s_Skr-768x422.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-12057\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d.\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10847\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10847\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10847\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_zuk-1024x513.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d.\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u044f \u0416\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\" width=\"600\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_zuk-1024x513.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_zuk-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_zuk-768x385.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk2_zuk.jpg 1277w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10847\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d.\u041a. (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c). \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u044f \u0416\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 1860-\u0445 \u0433\u0433.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 1864 \u0433.:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0421. \u0443. 2 \u0441\u0442. \u043d\u0430 \u0440. \u0418\u0436\u043e\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0421. \u0443. 2 \u0441\u0442. \u043f\u043e \u0428\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430 19 \u0432.<sup>[5]<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6624\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6624\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6624\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk_I_Ramsk.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d.\u041a. \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438.\" width=\"600\" height=\"305\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk_I_Ramsk.jpg 1127w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk_I_Ramsk-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk_I_Ramsk-1024x521.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk_I_Ramsk-768x390.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6624\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d.\u041a. \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10688\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10688\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10688\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk28_Kras.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk28_Kras.png 558w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk28_Kras-300x155.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10688\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d\u041a 28 (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c). \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 1865 \u0433.:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445. \u041c. \u043f.: 108. \u0416. \u043f.: \u00bb. \u0426\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439: 25000. \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 (\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043b\u044f): 10000.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445. \u041c. \u043f.: 173. \u0416. \u043f.: 60. \u0426\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439: 50000. \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 (\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043b\u044f): 20000.<sup>[6]<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11499\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11499\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11499\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/znk_raznov-1024x959.jpg\" alt=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0430 \u0417.\u041d.\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u044f \u0416\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\" width=\"600\" height=\"562\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/znk_raznov-1024x959.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/znk_raznov-300x281.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/znk_raznov-768x719.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/znk_raznov-1536x1438.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/znk_raznov.jpg 1998w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11499\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0430 \u0417.\u041d.\u041a. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u044f \u0416\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 1866 \u0433.:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440. \u0440. \u041d\u0435\u0432\u044b. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445: \u043c. \u043f. &#8212; 118; \u0436. \u043f. &#8212; 40.<\/p>\n<p>\u0426\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439: 24000. \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 (\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043b\u044f): 10500.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0431. \u0440. \u0418\u0436\u043e\u0440\u044b. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445: \u043c. \u043f. &#8212; 71; \u0436. \u043f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0426\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439: 9600. \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430 (\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0433\u043b\u044f): 4200.<sup>[7]<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10778\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10778\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-10778\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk28_bakin-1024x525.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d.\u041a. 28. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430\" width=\"600\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk28_bakin-1024x525.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk28_bakin-300x154.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk28_bakin-768x394.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/nk28_bakin.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10778\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d.\u041a. 28. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8781\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8781\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-8781\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk96_shrrazn-MP.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d\u041a. 96. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430\" width=\"600\" height=\"291\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk96_shrrazn-MP.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk96_shrrazn-MP-300x146.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk96_shrrazn-MP-1024x497.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk96_shrrazn-MP-768x373.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk96_shrrazn-MP-1536x746.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/nk96_shrrazn-MP-2048x994.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8781\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d\u041a. 96. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1867 \u0433.:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044f \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445: \u043c. \u043f. &#8212; 153; \u0436. \u043f. &#8212; 40.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439: 23000.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044f \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445: \u043c. \u043f. &#8212; 99; \u0436. \u043f.:<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439: 11500.<sup>[8]<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430 1867-68 \u0433\u0433.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447, 2 \u0433\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0446. \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u041c\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0434. 55. \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0412\u0443\u0438\u0447\u0430, \u0443 \u041a\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430.<sup>[9]<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4640\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4640\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4640\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_makar-1024x530.jpg\" alt=\"\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d:\u041a: 14. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\" width=\"600\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_makar-1024x530.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_makar-300x155.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_makar-768x397.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_makar-1536x794.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/nk_makar-2048x1059.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4640\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447 \u0441 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043c \u041d:\u041a: 14. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0412 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0445 1873 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u041a\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 2 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0410) \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u0418\u0436\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440, 5 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u044b, 3 \u0445\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0431\u0430\u043d\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u044e\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0443\u043b\u043a\u0430, 7 \u0433\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d<\/p>\n<p>\u0411) \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d<\/p>\n<p>\u0412) \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435 \u0410\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439<sup>[10]<\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[1] <em>\u0412\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0432\u043e 2-\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0421\u041f\u0431. \u0443. \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u0421\u041f\u0431, 1849.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[2] <em>\u0426\u0413\u0418\u0410 \u0421\u041f\u0431. \u0424. 1163. \u041e\u043f. 1. \u0414. 1030.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[3] <em>\u0420\u0413\u0418\u0410. \u0424. 1287. \u041e\u043f. 6. \u0414. 658. \u043b. 204\u043e\u0431-205.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[4] <em>\u0426\u0413\u0418\u0410 \u0421\u041f\u0431. \u0424. 224. \u041e\u043f. 1. \u0414. 29.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[5] <em>\u0424\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0438 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 1864 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0412\u044b\u043f. 3. \u2013 \u0421\u041f\u0431., \u0442\u0438\u043f. \u0413\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, 1865. \u2013 \u0421. 26.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[6] <em>\u0424\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0438 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 1865 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0412\u044b\u043f. 4. \u2013 \u0421\u041f\u0431., \u0442\u0438\u043f. \u0413\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, 1866. \u2013 \u0421. 21.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[7] <em>\u0424\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0438 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 1866 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0412\u044b\u043f. 5. \u2013 \u0421\u041f\u0431., \u0442\u0438\u043f. \u0413\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, 1868. \u2013 \u0421. 35.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[8] <em>\u0424\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0438 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 1867 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0412\u044b\u043f. 6. \u2013 \u0421\u041f\u0431., \u0442\u0438\u043f. \u0413\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, 1868. \u2013 \u0421. 25.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[9] <em>\u0412\u0441\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430 \/ \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0413\u043e\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u0438 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0444\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0430. \u2013 \u0421\u041f\u0431.: \u0442\u0438\u043f. \u041a. \u0412\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430, 1867-68. \u2013 \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u0444\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c. \u0421. 250.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[10] <em>\u0426\u0413\u0418\u0410 \u0421\u041f\u0431. \u0424. 224. \u041e\u043f. 1. \u0414. 261.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b: \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0411\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043d, \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u041f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,42,24],"tags":[1156,1127,1117],"class_list":["post-17181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-38","category-42","category-24","tag-1156","tag-1127","tag-1117"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17181"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22640,"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17181\/revisions\/22640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--80aickabcjeksbqgig1io0jrbl.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}